BTWC Working Group - Science & Technology mechanism - PR to the Conference of Disarmament, Geneva
BTWC Working Group - Science & Technology mechanism
Statement of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, delivered by Dr. Biejan Poor Toulabi, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Thank you Chair,
The Netherlands supports the establishment of a board of scientists and experts to review S&T developments relevant to the BTWC. Much work was already done during the last review cycle towards the establishment of an S&T Mechanism, and we generally believe the discussion has been heading into a positive direction. The currently discussed set-up, with a Science and Technology Review Group, a Science and Technology Reporting Committee and temporary working groups is in our view a promising way to provide specific subject-matter advice on scientific and technological developments relevant to the Convention to States Parties.
Composition of the Reporting Committee
The Netherlands has consistently emphasized that an S&T
Mechanism should be based on core principles including inclusivity,
effectiveness and independence. Therefore, our delegation wants to
underline that the composition of the S&T Reporting Committee
should reflect regional diversity and its members should rotate on a
periodic basis. Regional diversity should be based on geographic
diversity rather than on political groups. To ensure that it can
provide advice of the highest quality and reliability, members should
have demonstrated expertise and experience. Moreover, it is important
that all relevant scientific disciplines are represented so that all
relevant aspects of a problem are considered. Finally, it is important
to underline that members of the standing bodies serve in their
individual capacities, and that we ensure a certain rotational dynamic
to ensure fresh perspectives as well as gender balance.
Role of the Meeting of States Parties
On the role of the annual Meeting of States Parties (MSP), we
consider it important that it can deliberate and assign specific
topics for the Advisory Mechanism to address, within the broader
agenda which will be decided by the Review Conference. And although
the Review Conference ultimately takes decisions, the review cycle is
too lengthy to leave the MSP powerless: the MSP should therefore also
be able to take actions on budgetary, financial and organizational
matters related to the S&T Mechanism.
Reporting Powers for the S&T Reporting Committee
In our view, good science includes incorporating a variety of
views. Therefore, we can support the idea that the Review Group
produces a broad annual review of the topics that were studied,
including different and minority views. This would help foster a broad
and comprehensive understanding of the matters at hand which in our
view would also help safeguard the scientific independence of
individual experts.
Chair,
To conclude, let me express my gratitude for the opportunity to
raise some points on this important topic. We have come a long way on
incorporating Science and Technology into the Convention and the
Netherlands stands ready to support the final push towards the
adoption of the Mechanism.
Thank you.